Engaru, Hokkaido

Engaru (遠軽町, Engaru-chō) is a town in the Okhotsk subprefecture of Hokkaido, Japan. The name comes from the Ainu place name Inkar-us-i ("overlook-always doing-place"), meaning a lookout point.

Engaru
遠軽町
Town
The town view from Gambōiwa
Location of Engaru in Hokkaido (Okhotsk Subprefecture)
Engaru
Location in Japan
Engaru
Location in Hokkaido
Coordinates: 44°4′N 143°32′E
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Okhotsk Subprefecture)
DistrictMombetsu
Area
  Total1,332.32 km2 (514.41 sq mi)
Population
 (September 30, 2016)
  Total20,757
  Density16/km2 (40/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1-1 1 Jō-Kita 3chōme, Engaru-chō, Hokkaido
099-0403
ClimateDfb
Websiteengaru.jp
Symbols
FlowerSunflower
TreeSargent's cherry

On October 1, 2005, the towns of Ikutahara and Maruseppu, and the village of Shirataki, all from Monbetsu District merged into the expanded town of Engaru. As of September 2016, the town has an estimated population of 20,757. The total area is 1,332.32 square kilometres (514.41 sq mi), making it the fifth largest municipality in Hokkaido.

Engaru is known as the place where Aikido originated, in the Shirataki area. It is also where the largest cosmos flower park in Japan is located. An Upper Paleolithic site at Shirataki Site Group is the source of some Yubetsu technique stone blades dating from approximately 13,000 years ago.

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