Encino Motorcars v. Navarro

Encino Motorcars v. Navarro, 579 U.S. ___ (2016), 584 U.S. ___ (2018), was a Supreme Court of the United States case addressing overtime pay. Specifically at issue is whether automotive service advisors are eligible for overtime pay under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Encino Motorcars v. Navarro
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued June 20, 2016
Decided June 20, 2016
Full case nameEncino Motorcars, LLC v. Hector Navarro, et al'
Docket no.15-415
Citations579 U.S. 211 (more)
136 S. Ct. 2117; 195 L. Ed. 2d 282
Case history
Prior780 F.3d 1267 (9th Cir. 2015)
Subsequent845 F.3d 925 (9th Cir. 2017); reversed, No. 16-1362, 584 U.S. ___ (2018).
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Case opinions
MajorityKennedy, joined by Roberts, Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan
DissentThomas, joined by Alito
Laws applied
Fair Labor Standards Act

The case had been heard twice by the Supreme Court. In the first pass, the Court had vacated a previous decision by the Ninth Circuit Appeals Court which relied on an interpretive ruling on the Fair Labor Standards Act provided by the United States Department of Labor to state that service advisors were not exempt, and remanded the case back to the Ninth Circuit. On rehearing, the Ninth Circuit again ruled that the exemption does not include service advisors; its decision was reversed in the Supreme Court's 2018 ruling.

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