Empress Xiaokangzhang

Empress Xiaokangzhang (1638 – 20 March 1663), was the consort of the Shunzhi Emperor and mother of the Kangxi Emperor during the Qing dynasty. She was part of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner Tunggiya clan. Xiaokangzhang was a posthumous name bestowed on her; she was honoured as Empress Dowager Cihe during the reign of her son and was posthumously honoured as empress, although she never held the rank of empress consort during her lifetime.

Empress Xiaokangzhang
Empress Dowager Cihe
Empress dowager of the Qing dynasty
Tenure5 February 1661 – 20 March 1663
PredecessorEmpress Dowager Zhaosheng
SuccessorEmpress Xiaohuizhang as sole empress dowager
Born1638 (1638)
(崇德五年)
Died20 March 1663(1663-03-20) (aged 24–25)
(康熙二年 二月 十一日)
Forbidden City
Burial
Xiao Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
Spouse
Shunzhi Emperor
(m. 1653; died 1661)
IssueKangxi Emperor
Posthumous name
Empress Xiaokang Cihe Zhuangyi Gonghui Wenmu Duanjing Chongtian Yusheng Zhang (孝康慈和莊懿恭惠溫穆端靖崇天育聖章皇后)
HouseTong, later Tunggiya (佟佳)
FatherTulai (图赖)
MotherLady Aisin Gioro
Empress Xiaokangzhang
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese孝康章皇后
Simplified Chinese孝康章皇后
Manchu name
Manchu scriptᡥᡳᠶᠣᠣᡧᡠᠩᡤᠠ
ᠨᡝᠰᡠᡴᡝᠨ
ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠮᠪᡠᡥᡝ
ᡥᡡᠸᠠᠩᡥᡝᠣ
Romanizationhiyoošngga nemgiyen eldembuhe hūwangheo
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