Emperor Go-Sanjō

Emperor Go-Sanjō (後三条天皇, Go-Sanjō-tennō, September 3, 1034 – June 15, 1073) was the 71st emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. His given name was Takahito (尊仁たかひと).

Emperor Go-Sanjō
後三条天皇
Emperor of Japan
ReignMay 22, 1068 – January 18, 1073
CoronationAugust 21, 1068
PredecessorGo-Reizei
SuccessorShirakawa
BornTakahito (尊仁、たかひと)
September 3, 1034
Heian-kyō (Present: Kyoto, Japan)
DiedJune 15, 1073 (aged 38)
Heian-kyō (Present: Kyoto, Japan)
Burial
Ensō-ji no misasagi (圓宗寺陵) (Kyoto)
Spouse
Kaoruko
(m. 1051)
Issue
  • Princess Toshiko
  • Emperor Shirakawa
  • Princess Toshiko
  • Princess Kako
  • Princess Tokushi
  • Prince Sanehito
  • Prince Sukehito
Names
Takahito (尊仁たかひと)
Posthumous name
Tsuigō:
Emperor Go-Sanjō (後三条院 or 後三条天皇)
HouseYamato
FatherEmperor Go-Suzaku
MotherTeishi

Go-Sanjō's reign spanned the years from 1068 through 1073.

This 11th century sovereign was named after Emperor Sanjō and go- (後), translates literally as "later;" and thus, he is sometimes called the "Later Emperor Sanjō", or, in some older sources, may be identified as "Sanjō, the second" or as "Sanjō II."

It was during, and due to, his reign that the Fujiwara grip on power was broken; following Go-Sanjo's rule, their power continued to wane until 1150, where any semblance of their power disappeared.

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