Edward Mills Purcell

Edward Mills Purcell (August 30, 1912 – March 7, 1997) was an American physicist who shared the 1952 Nobel Prize for Physics for his independent discovery (published 1946) of nuclear magnetic resonance in liquids and in solids. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has become widely used to study the molecular structure of pure materials and the composition of mixtures. Friends and colleagues knew him as Ed Purcell.

Edward Mills Purcell
Purcell in 1952
Born(1912-08-30)August 30, 1912
Taylorville, Illinois, United States
DiedMarch 7, 1997(1997-03-07) (aged 84)
Alma materPurdue University (BSEE)
Harvard University (M.A.)
Harvard University (Ph.D)
Known forNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
21 cm line
Microswimmer
Scallop theorem
Purcell effect
Smith–Purcell effect
AwardsNobel Prize for Physics (1952)
Oersted Medal (1967)
National Medal of Science (1979)
Max Delbruck Prize (1984)
Beatrice M. Tinsley Prize (1988)
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics
InstitutionsHarvard University
MIT
ThesisThe Focusing of Charged Particles by a Spherical Condenser (1938)
Doctoral advisorKenneth Bainbridge
Other academic advisorsJohn Van Vleck
Doctoral students
Other notable students
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