Economy of Monaco

The economy of Monaco is reliant on tourism and banking. Monaco, situated on the French coast of the Mediterranean Sea, is a popular resort, attracting tourists to its casino and pleasant climate.

Economy of Monaco
CurrencyEuro (EUR, €)
calendar year
Trade organisations
EUCU
Country group
Developed/Advanced High-income economy
Statistics
Population 39,150 (1 January 2021 est.)
GDP
  • $7.97 billion (nominal, 2021)
  • $7.672 billion (PPP, 2015 est.)
GDP rank
  • 145th (nominal, 2017)
  • 158th (PPP, 2015)
GDP growth
  • 4.9% (2015) 3.5% (2016)
  • −3.4% (2017) 6.1% (2018)
GDP per capita
  • $185,741 (nominal, 2018)
  • $115,700 (PPP, 2015 est.)
GDP per capita rank
  • 2nd (nominal, 2017)
  • 3rd (PPP, 2015)
GDP by sector
  • agriculture: 0.4%
  • industry: 14.1%
  • services: 85.5%
  • (2021)

All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars.

The Principality has successfully sought to diversify into services and small, high-value-added, nonpolluting industries. The state has no income tax and low business taxes and thrives as a tax haven both for individuals who have established residence and for foreign companies that have set up businesses and offices. The state retains monopolies in a number of sectors, including gambling, tobacco, the telephone network, and the postal service.

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