Cercis canadensis

Cercis canadensis
Eastern redbud near Cincinnati, Ohio
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Cercis
Species:
C. canadensis
Binomial name
Cercis canadensis
L. (1753)
Subspecies
  • Cercis canadensis subsp. canadensis
  • Cercis canadensis subsp. mexicana (Rose) A.E.Murray
  • Cercis canadensis subsp. texensis (S.Watson) A.E.Murray
Natural range of the eastern redbud
Synonyms
  • Cercis canadensis var. typica M.Hopkins (1942), not validly publ.
  • Siliquastrum canadense (L.) Medik. (1787)

Cercis canadensis, the eastern redbud, is a large deciduous shrub or small tree, native to eastern North America from southern Michigan south to central Mexico, west to New Mexico. Species thrive as far west as California and as far north as southern Ontario. It is the state tree of Oklahoma. The prevalence of the so-called "Columbus strain" has seen the residents of Columbus, Wisconsin embrace the plant into their city's identity. Known as the "Redbud City," the town hosts "Redbud Day" annually the Saturday before Mother's Day, organizing a variety of themed events to recognize the tree.

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