ETRR-1

ETRR-1 or ET-RR-1 (Experimental Training Research Reactor Number one, and sometimes called Egypt Test and Research Reactor Number one), is the first nuclear reactor in Egypt supplied by the USSR in 1958. The reactor is owned and operated by Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (AEA) at the Nuclear Research Center in Inshas, 40–60 kilometres (25–37 mi) northeast of Cairo.

Experimental Training Research Reactor No. 1
Operating InstitutionNuclear Research Center
LocationInshas, Egypt
TypeLight water tank WWR
Power2 MW (thermal)
Construction and Upkeep
Construction BeganMarch 1, 1958 (1958-03-01)
First CriticalityFebruary 8, 1961 (1961-02-08)
Staff18
Operators7
Refuel FrequencyHad never been refueled since the initial fuel load
Technical Specifications
Max Thermal Flux1.5E13
Max Fast Flux3.6E13
Fuel Type10% enriched U235 EK-10
CoolingLight water
Neutron ModeratorLight water
Neutron ReflectorH2O
Control RodsBC, SS
16 per element
Cladding MaterialAluminum alloy
Source(s):
Website
www.eaea.org.eg

ETRR-1 is the second oldest research reactor in the Middle East, after the Israeli IRR-1 reactor.

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