Dumbbell Nebula

The Dumbbell Nebula (also known as the Apple Core Nebula, Messier 27, and NGC 6853) is a planetary nebula (nebulosity surrounding a white dwarf) in the constellation Vulpecula, at a distance of about 1360 light-years. It was the first such nebula to be discovered, by Charles Messier in 1764. At its brightness of visual magnitude 7.5 and diameter of about 8 arcminutes, it is easily visible in binoculars and is a popular observing target in amateur telescopes.

Dumbbell Nebula
Emission nebula
Planetary nebula
Dumbbell Nebula (Messier 27) in Vulpecula
Observation data: J2000 epoch
Right ascension19h 59m 36.319s
Declination+22° 43 16.312
Distance389+15
−6
 pc
Apparent magnitude (V)7.4
Apparent dimensions (V)8.0′ × 5.6′
ConstellationVulpecula
Physical characteristics
Radius1.44+0.21
−0.16
[a] ly
Absolute magnitude (V)−0.6+0.4
−0.3
[d]
Notable featuresCentral star radius is among the largest
known for a white dwarf.
DesignationsNGC 6853, M 27,
Diabolo Nebula,
Dumb-Bell Nebula,
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