Dresser Formation

The Dresser Formation is a Paleoarchean geologic formation that outcrops as a generally circular ring of hills the North Pole Dome area of the East Pilbara Terrane of the Pilbara Craton of Western Australia. This formation is one of many formations that comprise the Warrawoona Group, which is the lowermost of four groups that comprise the Pilbara Supergroup. The Dresser Formation is part of the Panorama greenstone belt that surrounds and outcrops around the intrusive North Pole Monzogranite. Dresser Formation consists of metamorphosed, blue, black, and white bedded chert; pillow basalt; carbonate rocks; minor felsic volcaniclastic sandstone and conglomerate; hydrothermal barite; evaporites; and stromatolites. The lowermost of three stratigraphic units that comprise the Dresser Formation contains some of the Earth's earliest commonly accepted evidence of life such as morphologically diverse stromatolites, microbially induced sedimentary structures, putative organic microfossils, and biologically fractionated carbon and sulfur isotopic data.

Dresser Formation
Stratigraphic range:
Paleoarchaen
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofWarrawoona Group
Sub-unitstwo bedded chert horizons separated by pillow basalt
UnderliesMount Ada Basalt
OverliesNorth Star Basalt
Arealimited to Panorama greenstone belt surrounding North Pole Dome of Pilbara Craton
Lithology
Primarybedded chert, volcaniclastic sandstone, felsic tuff, conglomerate, breccia, and jaspilitic chert
Otherbasalt
Location
Coordinates21.151759°S 119.437252°E / -21.151759; 119.437252
RegionWestern Australia
CountryAustralia
Extent25 km2 (9.7 sq mi)
Type section
Named forDresser Mine
Named byM. J. Van Kranendonk
LocationDresser Mine
Year defined2000
RegionWestern Australia
CountryAustralia
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