Dmitry Likhachev
Dmitry Sergeyevich Likhachev (Russian: Дми́трий Серге́евич Лихачёв, also spelled Dmitrii Likhachev or Dmitry Likhachov; 28 November [O.S. 15 November] 1906 – 30 September 1999) was a Russian medievalist, linguist, and a former inmate of Gulag. During his lifetime, Likhachev was considered the world's foremost scholar of the Old Russian language and its literature.
Dmitry Likhachev | |
|---|---|
| Дмитрий Лихачёв | |
Likhachev in 1990 | |
| Born | Dmitry Sergeyevich Likhachev 28 November [O.S. 15 November] 1906 Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire |
| Died | 30 September 1999 (aged 92) Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation |
| Resting place | Komarovo Cemetery 60°12′15″N 29°47′59″E, Saint Petersburg |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Alma mater | Leningrad State University |
| Occupation(s) | Medievalist, linguist, writer |
| Spouse |
Zinaida Makarovna
(m. 1936–1999) |
| Children | Vera Lyudmila |
| Awards | Hero of the Soviet Union Hero of Socialist Labour Order of Saint Andrew |
He was revered as "the last of old St Petersburgers", and as "a guardian of national culture". Due to his high profile as a Soviet dissident writer, social critic, and activist during his later life, Likhachev was often referred to as "Russia's conscience".
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