Diphosphorus tetraiodide
Diphosphorus tetraiodide is an orange crystalline solid with the formula P2I4. It has been used as a reducing agent in organic chemistry. It is a rare example of a compound with phosphorus in the +2 oxidation state, and can be classified as a subhalide of phosphorus. It is the most stable of the diphosphorus tetrahalides.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Diphosphorus tetraiodide | |
Preferred IUPAC name
Tetraiododiphosphane | |
Other names
Phosphorus(II) iodide | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.301 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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SMILES
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Properties | |
P2I4 | |
Molar mass | 569.57 g/mol |
Appearance | Orange crystalline solid |
Melting point | 125.5 °C (257.9 °F; 398.6 K) |
Boiling point | Decomposes |
Decomposes | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H314 | |
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | Non-flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other anions |
Diphosphorus tetrafluoride Diphosphorus tetrachloride Diphosphorus tetrabromide |
Other cations |
diarsenic tetraiodide |
Related Binary Phosphorus halides |
phosphorus triiodide |
Related compounds |
diphosphane diphosphines |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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