Dimanganese decacarbonyl

Dimanganese decacarbonyl, which has the chemical formula Mn2(CO)10, is a binary bimetallic carbonyl complex centered around the first row transition metal manganese. The first reported synthesis of Mn2(CO)10 was in 1954 at Linde Air Products Company and was performed by Brimm, Lynch, and Sesny. Their hypothesis about, and synthesis of, dimanganese decacarbonyl was fundamentally guided by the previously known dirhenium decacarbonyl (Re2(CO)10), the heavy atom analogue of Mn2(CO)10. Since its first synthesis, Mn2(CO)10 has been use sparingly as a reagent in the synthesis of other chemical species, but has found the most use as a simple system on which to study fundamental chemical and physical phenomena, most notably, the metal-metal bond. Dimanganese decacarbonyl is also used as a classic example to reinforce fundamental topics in organometallic chemistry like d-electron count, the 18-electron rule, oxidation state, valency, and the isolobal analogy.

Dimanganese decacarbonyl
Names
IUPAC name
bis(pentacarbonylmanganese)(MnMn)
Other names
Manganese carbonyl
Decacarbonyldimanganese
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.030.392
EC Number
  • 233-445-6
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/10CO.2Mn/c10*1-2;; Y
    Key: QFEOTYVTTQCYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/10CO.2Mn/c10*1-2;;
    Key: QFEOTYVTTQCYAZ-UHFFFAOYAD
SMILES
  • O=C=[Mn](=C=O)(=C=O)(=C=O)(=C=O)[Mn](=C=O)(=C=O)(=C=O)(=C=O)=C=O
Properties
Mn2(CO)10
Molar mass 389.98 g/mol
Appearance Yellow crystals
Density 1.750 g/cm3
Melting point 154 °C (309 °F; 427 K)
Boiling point sublimes 60 °C (140 °F; 333 K) at 0.5 mm Hg
Insoluble
Structure
monoclinic
a = 14.14 Å, b = 7.10 Å, c = 14.63 Å
α = 90°, β = 105.2°, γ = 90°
4
0 D
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
CO source
GHS labelling:
Danger
H301, H311, H331
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P311, P312, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
Related compounds
Related compounds
Re2(CO)10
Co2(CO)8
Fe3(CO)12
Fe2(CO)9
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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