Diclofenac/misoprostol
Diclofenac/misoprostol, sold under the brand name Arthrotec, is a fixed-dose combination medication that contains:
- Diclofenac sodium: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic properties
- Misoprostol: Gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal protective prostaglandin E1 analog.
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Diclofenac | NSAID |
Misoprostol | Prostaglandin analog |
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Trade names | Arthrotec |
MedlinePlus | a699002 |
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Routes of administration | By mouth |
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In the United Kingdom it is marketed by Pharmacia and it is indicated for prophylaxis against NSAID-induced gastroduodenal ulceration in people requiring diclofenac for rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.
The American College of Rheumatology and a Canadian consensus report both recommend GI-protective agents such as misoprostol be combined with long term NSAID therapy and a review concluded that diclofenac/misoprostol is a cost effective treatment in patients requiring long term NSAID therapy who are at increased risk of developing gastropathy.
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