Demographics of Serbia
Demographic features of the population of Serbia include vital statistics, ethnicity, religious affiliations, education level, health of the populace, and other aspects of the population.
| Demographics of Serbia | |
|---|---|
Serbia population pyramid in 2020 | |
| Population | 6,647,003 |
| Growth rate | −10.9 per 1,000 inhabitants (2021) |
| Birth rate | 9.1 per 1,000 pop. (2021) |
| Death rate | 20.0 per 1,000 pop. (2021) |
| Life expectancy | 72.7 years (2021) |
| • male | 73.1 years |
| • female | 78.4 years |
| Fertility rate | 1.63 children born/woman (2022) |
| Infant mortality rate | 4.8 deaths/1,000 infants (2019) |
| Net migration rate | –0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 pop. (2022) |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 14.3% (2021) |
| 15–64 years | 64.4% (2021) |
| 65 and over | 21.3% (2021) |
| Sex ratio | |
| At birth | 1.06 male(s)/female |
| Under 15 | 1.06 male(s)/female |
| 15–64 years | 1.00 male(s)/female |
| 65 and over | 0.75 male(s)/female |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | noun: Serbian(s) adjective: Serbian |
| Major ethnic | Serbs (80.6%) / (86.6%) |
| Minor ethnic | Hungarians (2.8%) / (3.0%) Bosniaks (2.31%) / (2.5%) Roma (2%) / (2.1%) other minorities around 5.3% / (5.8%) undeclared and unknown 6.9% |
| Language | |
| Official | Serbian at national level; Hungarian, Bosnian, Croatian, Slovak, Albanian, Romanian, Montenegrin and Rusyn are in official use in Vojvodina. Minority languages are used in municipalities which harbor minorities. |
| Spoken | Serbian (84.36%) Hungarian (2.5%) Bosnian (2.1%) Romani (1.2%) other minority languages less than 1% |
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