Demographics of Norway

Demographic features of the population of Norway, including Jan Mayen, and Svalbard, where the hospital is not equipped for births, include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.

Demographics of Norway
Population pyramid of Norway in 2021
Population5,475,240 (2022 est.)
Growth rate0.8% (2022 est.)
Birth rate9.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate8.4 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy82.55 years
  male80.42 years
  female84.79 years
Fertility rate1.41 children born/woman (2022)
Infant mortality rate2.31 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate3.92 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years17.96%
65 and over17.43%
Sex ratio
Total1.02 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth1.05 male(s)/female
Under 151.05 male(s)/female
65 and over0.71 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalityNorwegian
Major ethnicNorwegian
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
150,000    
1000200,000+0.14%
1500250,000+0.04%
1665440,000+0.34%
1769723,618+0.48%
1801883,603+0.63%
18251,051,318+0.73%
18351,194,827+1.29%
18551,490,047+1.11%
18751,813,424+0.99%
18851,951,429+0.74%
18952,097,328+0.72%
19002,242,995+1.35%
19102,390,402+0.64%
19202,653,024+1.05%
19302,815,164+0.59%
19402,982,224+0.58%
19503,280,296+0.96%
19603,594,771+0.92%
19703,888,305+0.79%
19804,092,340+0.51%
19904,249,830+0.38%
20004,478,497+0.53%
20104,858,199+0.82%
20205,367,580+1.00%
Source: Statistics Norway . 2019:
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