Demographics of North Macedonia
Demographic features of the population of North Macedonia include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
| Demographics of North Macedonia | |
|---|---|
North Macedonia population pyramid in 2020 | |
| Population | 1,836,713 (2021) |
| Growth rate | -0.32% (2020) |
| Birth rate | 9.2 per 1,000 (2020) |
| Death rate | 12.4 per 1,000 (2020) |
| Life expectancy | 76.40 years (2020) |
| • male | 74.45 years (2020) |
| • female | 78.41 years (2020) |
| Fertility rate | 1.59 live births per woman (2020) |
| Infant mortality rate | 6.7 per 1,000 (2020) |
| Net migration rate | −766 (2020) |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 17.1% (2012) |
| 15–64 years | 71.0% (2011) |
| 65 and over | 11.9% (2012) |
| Sex ratio | |
| At birth | 1.08 male(s)/female (2012) |
| Under 15 | 1.08 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
| 15–64 years | 1.02 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
| 65 and over | 0.78 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | noun: Macedonian(s) adjective: Macedonian |
| Major ethnic | Macedonians (58.44%) (2021) |
| Minor ethnic | Albanians (24.3%) (2021)
Administrative source (7.2%) (2021) Turks 3.86% (2021) Romani 2.53% (2021) Serbs 1.30% (2021) Bosniaks 0.87% (2021) Aromanians 0.47% (2021) |
| Language | |
| Official | Macedonian |
| Spoken | Macedonian (61.38%) (2021)
Albanian (24.34%) (2021) Administrative sources (7.2%) (2021) Turkish (3.41%) (2021) Romani (1.73%) (2021) Bosnian (0.85%) (2021) Serbian (0.61%) (2021) Aromanian (0.17%) (2021) Other (0.15%) (2021) |
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