Demographics of Ghana
Demographic features of the population of Ghana include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, religious affiliations, and other aspects.
| Demographics of Ghana | |
|---|---|
Population pyramid of Ghana in 2020 | |
| Population | 33,107,275 (2022 est.) |
| Growth rate | 2.23% (2022 est.) |
| Birth rate | 28.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Death rate | 6.14 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Life expectancy | 69.37 years |
| • male | 67.7 years |
| • female | 71.09 years |
| Fertility rate | 3.66 children born/woman (2022 est.) |
| Infant mortality rate | 32.59 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Net migration rate | -0.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 37.44% |
| 65 and over | 4.44% |
| Sex ratio | |
| Total | 0.95 male(s)/female (2022 est.) |
| At birth | 1.03 male(s)/female |
| Under 15 | 1.02 male(s)/female |
| 65 and over | 0.72 male(s)/female |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | Ghanaian |
| Major ethnic | Akan (45.7%) |
| Language | |
| Official | English |
Ghana's population is 30,832,019 (2021 census).
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