Demographics of El Salvador

This is a demography of the population of El Salvador including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

Demographics of El Salvador
Population pyramid of El Salvador in 2020
Population6,568,745 (2022 est.)
Growth rate0.57% (2022 est.)
Birth rate17.87 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate5.91 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy75.37 years
  male71.88 years
  female79.04 years
Fertility rate2.05 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate12.14 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate-6.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years25.48%
15–64 years65.47%
65 and over9.06%
Sex ratio
Total0.92 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth1.05 male(s)/female
Under 151.05 male(s)/female
65 and over0.68 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalitySalvadoran
Major ethnicMestizo (86.3%)
Language
OfficialSpanish

El Salvador's population numbers 6.5 million. Ethnically, 86.3% of Salvadorans are mixed (mixed Native Salvadoran and European (mostly Spanish) origin). Another 12.7% is of pure European descent, 1% are of pure indigenous descent, 0.16% are black and others are 0.64%.

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