Delta Canis Majoris

Delta Canis Majoris (Latinised from δ Canis Majoris, abbreviated Delta CMa, δ CMa), officially named Wezen /ˈwzən/, is a star in the constellation of Canis Major. It is a yellow-white F-type supergiant with an apparent magnitude of +1.83. Since 1943, the spectrum of this star has served as one of the stable anchor points by which other stars are classified.

δ Canis Majoris
Location of δ Canis Majoris (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Canis Major
Right ascension 07h 08m 23.48608s
Declination −26° 23 35.5474
Apparent magnitude (V) 1.824
Characteristics
Spectral type F8 Ia
U−B color index +0.584
B−V color index +0.691
Variable type  ?
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)34.3 ± 0.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –3.12 mas/yr
Dec.: +3.31 mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.03 ± 0.38 mas
Distanceapprox. 1,600 ly
(approx. 490 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)–6.86
Details
Mass16.9 ± 1.6 M
Radius215 ± 66 R
Luminosity82,000 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.00 ± 0.14 cgs
Temperature6,390 ± 150 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.24 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)25 km/s
Age12 Myr
Other designations
Wezen, Wesen, Wezea, Alwazn, Al Wazor, 25 Canis Majoris, CD−263916, FK5 273, HD 54605, HIP 34444, HR 2693, SAO 173047.
Database references
SIMBADdata
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