Defence of Kamalpur

The Defence of Kamalpur was a second battle fought over Kamalpur near the border between India and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Kamalpur, a hamlet on the border, was defended by 60-70 regular and paramilitary Pakistani soldiers under the command of Captain Ahsan Malik.

Defence of Kamalpur
Part of the Bangladesh Liberation War
Date14 November – 4 December 1971
Location
Kamalpur-border area in Northern Bangladesh
Result First Attack: Pakistani victory
Second Attack: Bangladeshi-Indian victory
Belligerents
Bangladesh
India
Pakistan
Commanders and leaders
Major Abu Taher
Brigadier Hardev Singh Kler
Maj Gen Gurbax Singh  (WIA)
Captain Ahsan Malik
Units involved
  • 31 Baloch Company
Strength
  • 2,000 soldiers
  • Unknown number of MiG-21 aircraft

30 Pakistan Army soldiers
30-40 Paramilitary

Total: 60-70 men
Casualties and losses
46 killed
113 wounded
2 killed
3 wounded

The company-sized Pakistani unit fought against a brigade of Indian soldiers and Mukti Bahini as the Indian military made several unsuccessful attempts to overrun the Pakistani positions.

After defending the area for 21 days, the besieged Pakistani troops were ordered by their superiors to surrender. The defending Pakistani troops suffered hardly any casualties, despite being subjected to repeated Indian artillery bombardment and air strikes.

Then Indian Chief of Army Staff, General Sam Manekshaw sent a personal congratulatory message to Captain Malik, commending him for his successful defense against the odds. Maj. Gen. Gurbux Singh also wanted to meet Malik personally, but was wounded by a mine on his way to Kamalpur.

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