Deaths along the Bangladesh–India border
Deaths along the Bangladesh–India border occur many times a year as result of people attempting to illegally cross into India from Bangladesh, for walking along the border, cross border firing and cattle smuggling. Bangladesh and India share a 4,096 kilometer (2,545 mile) border. To prevent smuggling and illegal migration from Bangladesh, the Indian Border Security Force exercises its controversial "Shoot-on-sight" policy. Under this policy, the BSF can shoot any person on site with or without cause. A large portion of the victims are cattle traders and farmers with land near the border. Brad Adams, stated that, "Routinely shooting poor, unarmed villagers is not how the world's largest democracy should behave."
Deaths along Bangladesh-India border | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
India | Bangladesh | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Border Security Force (BSF) | Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
India claim: 19 soldiers killed 4,225 BSF personnel injured by smugglers |
Bangladesh claim: 6 soldiers killed At least 1,923 Bangladeshi civilians were killed by the BSF between 2000 and 2023 |
According to a report published by Human rights organisations, around 1,000 Bangladeshi civilians have been killed by Indian Border Security Force (BSF) in a period of 10 years (from 2001 to 2010). The report also states that Indian paramilitary forces routinely threaten, abuse arbitrarily detain and torture local Bangladeshi civilians living along the border and Bangladeshi border guards usually don't help the Bangladeshi civilians. Odhikar, a Bangladesh-based human right organization, allege that acts of rape and looting have also been perpetrated by BSF at the border areas.