David Henderson (British Army officer)

Lieutenant General Sir David Henderson, KCB, KCVO, DSO (11 August 1862 – 17 August 1921) was the senior leader of British military aviation during the First World War, having previously established himself as the leading authority on tactical intelligence in the British Army. He served as the commander of the Royal Flying Corps in the field during the first year of the First World War, and was instrumental in establishing the Royal Air Force as an independent service. After the war Henderson was the first Director-General of the League of Red Cross Societies.

Sir David Henderson
Brigadier General Sir David Henderson from a Raphael Tuck & Sons card
Born(1862-08-11)11 August 1862
Glasgow, Scotland
Died17 August 1921(1921-08-17) (aged 59)
Geneva, Switzerland
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchBritish Army (1883–1918)
Royal Air Force (1918–19)
Years of service1883–1919
RankLieutenant General
Commands heldRoyal Flying Corps in the Field (1914–15)
1st Infantry Division (1914)
Battles/warsSecond Boer War
  • Siege of Ladysmith
First World War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches
Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour (France)
Grand Officer of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
Order of the White Eagle with Swords (Russia)
Grand Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy
Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure (Japan)
Spouse(s)
Henrietta Caroline Dundas
(m. 1895)
RelationsIan Henderson (son)
Other workDirector-General of Red Cross Societies
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