Dara (Mesopotamia)

Dara or Daras (Kurdish: Darê; Greek: Δάρας; Syriac: ܕܪܐ) was an important East Roman fortress city in northern Mesopotamia on the border with the Sassanid Empire. Because of its great strategic importance, it featured prominently in the Roman-Persian conflicts (in 530, 540, 544, 573, and 604). The former archbishopric remains a multiple Catholic titular see. Today, the village of Dara, in the Mardin Province occupies its location.

Dara
Δάρας (in Greek)
Ruins of rock-cut building in Daras
Shown within Turkey
Alternative nameDaras, Anastasiopolis, Iustiniana Nova
LocationOğuz, Mardin Province, Turkey
RegionMesopotamia
Coordinates37°10′40″N 40°56′28″E
TypeSettlement
History
BuilderAnastasius I
Founded505
AbandonedAfter 639
PeriodsLate Antiquity
EventsBattle of Dara
Fall of Dara
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