Cyttaria espinosae
Digüeñe | |
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Cyttaria espinosae from Chile growing in a tree branch | |
Scientific classification | |
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Class: | Leotiomycetes |
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Species: | C. espinosae |
Binomial name | |
Cyttaria espinosae | |
Cyttaria espinosae (Lloyd), also known by its local name digüeñe, dihueñe, lihueñe, quireñe, pinatra, or quideñe, is an orange-white coloured and edible ascomycete fungus native to south-central Chile and Argentinean Patagonia. The digüeñe is a strict and specific parasite of Nothofagus, mainly Nothofagus obliqua trees and cause canker-like galls on branches from which the fruiting bodies emerge between spring and early summer. The pitted surface generates air turbulence, preventing a build-up of static air around the fruitbodies, thus facilitating wind-borne spore dispersal.
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