Crotalus durissus

South American rattlesnake
	South American rattlesnake (Crotalus durissus terrificus)
Conservation status
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Suborder:	Serpentes
Family:	Viperidae
Genus:	Crotalus
Species:	C. durissus
Binomial name
	Crotalus durissus; Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms
	Crotalus Dryinas Linnaeus, 1758; [Crotalus] Durissus – Linnaeus, 1758; Caudisona orientalis – Laurenti, 1768; Caudisona Gronovii – Laurenti, 1768; Crotalus orientalis – Gmelin, 1788; Crotalus strepitans var. dryinas – Daudin, 1803; [Urocrotalon] durissus – Fitzinger, 1843; Uropsophus durissus – Gray, 1849; Crotalus durissus – Boulenger, 1896; Crotalus pulvis – Ditmars, 1905; [Crotalus] terrificus durissus – Amaral, 1929; Crotalus terrificus durissus – Amaral, 1929; [Crotalus] Gronovii – Klauber, 1936; Crotalus durissus dryinus – Hoge, 1966; Crotalus (Crotalus) durissus dryinus – J. Peters & Orejas-Miranda, 1970;

Crotalus durissus, known as the South American rattlesnake, tropical rattlesnake, and by other names, is a highly venomous pit viper species found in South America. It is the most widely distributed member of its genus. Currently, seven subspecies are recognized.

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