Craig Goch Dam

The Craig Goch Dam, often called the Top dam, is a masonry dam in the Elan Valley of Wales and creates the upper-most of the Elan Valley Reservoirs. Construction on the dam began in 1897, and it was completed in 1904. The primary purpose of the dam and the other reservoirs is to supply Birmingham with water. In 1997, a 480 kW hydroelectric generator began operation at the dam.

Craig Goch Dam
Location of dam in Wales
Coordinates52°18′17″N 03°37′26″W
Construction began1897
Opening date1904
Dam and spillways
Height120 ft (37 m)
Length390 ft (119 m)
Width (base)104 ft (32 m)
Dam volume80,000 cu yd (61,164 m3)
Reservoir
CreatesCraig Goch Reservoir
Total capacity6,137 acre⋅ft (7,569,878 m3)
Surface area217 acres (1 km2)
Power Station
Commission date1997
Turbines1 x Francis-type
Installed capacity480 kW
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