Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists

The Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists (German: Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands/Marxisten-Leninisten, KPD/ML) was a clandestine communist party active in West Germany and East Germany during the Cold War. It was founded in 1968 by former Communist Party of Germany (KPD) official Ernst Aust, who subsequently became the party's chairman. An anti-revisionist party, the KPD/ML upheld the legacy of Soviet premier Joseph Stalin and supported China under Mao Zedong and later Albania under Enver Hoxha after the Sino-Albanian split. At its peak in the mid-1970s, the party claimed a membership of around 800.

Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists
Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands/Marxisten-Leninisten
AbbreviationKPD/ML
Chairman
  • Ernst Aust (until 1983)
  • Horst-Dieter Koch (from 1983)
Founded31 December 1968 (1968-12-31)
Dissolved1986 (1986)
Merged intoUnited Socialist Party
Headquarters
Membership (mid-1970s)c. 800
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
Party flag

The party published a periodical named Roter Morgen (transl."Red Morning"). Former members of the party continued to publish the newspaper until December 2011.

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