Collema nigrescens

Collema nigrescens
in Northwestern California
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Collemataceae
Genus: Collema
Species:
C. nigrescens
Binomial name
Collema nigrescens
(Huds.) DC. (1805)
Synonyms
  • Lichen nigrescens Huds. (1762)

Collema nigrescens is a leafy (foliose) jelly lichen (Collema genus) found growing on the bark of trees such as bigleaf maples, in wetter coastal parts of California.:34,36 It is commonly called button jelly lichen or bat's wing lichen.:34,36 It is blackish-green when wet, and dark brownish-green to dark olive when dry.:34,36 The photosynthetic partner is the Nostoc cyanobacterium that is spread throughout the thallus (main body part).:34,36 Although foliose in form, like all jelly lichens, the thallus is not differentiated, lacking layers or an upper or lower cortex (lichen) and the cyanobacteria is spread throughout the thallus.:34,36 It has dark purple-brown apothecia all over.:34,36 It produces no reaction to lichen spot tests.:34,36

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