Cold wave of January 1977
The cold wave of January 1977 produced the only known trace of snow in the greater Miami area of Florida ever reported. It occurred following the passage of a strong cold front, in combination with a high-pressure area situated over the Mississippi River Valley. As a result, cold air moved far to the south across Florida, causing both snow flurries and record low temperatures. Most notably, the weather system brought snow flurries (seen in the air, but not on the ground) as far south as Homestead on January 19. No snow had ever been reported in southeastern Florida before or since. Damage was most significant to agriculture, as major losses occurred to citrus fruits and tender vegetables. Statewide, agricultural damage from the cold wave totaled to $350 million (1977 USD), and losses overall totaled to $2 billion (1977 USD). One fatality occurred due to an automobile accident in Central Florida, which was related to the cold wave.
A weather map on January 19, 1977 showing the high-pressure system impacting Florida | |
Type | Cold wave and snowfall |
---|---|
Formed | January 16, 1977 |
Dissipated | January 21, 1977 |
Maximum snowfall or ice accretion | 2 inches (51 mm) along Interstate 4 between Tampa and Orlando |
Fatalities | 1 indirect |
Damage | $2 billion (1977 US$) |
Areas affected | Florida, The Bahamas |