Civil Guard (Philippines)
The Civil Guard in the Philippines (Spanish: Guardia Civil en las Filipinas, [ˈɡwaɾðja siˈβil en las filiˈpinas]) was the branch of the Spanish Civil Guard organized under the Captaincy General of the Philippines and a component of the Spanish Army. It was disbanded after the Spanish–American War. After the Philippine–American War, it was eventually replaced by the American occupational government with the Philippine Constabulary (PC).
Civil Guard in the Philippines | |
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Guardia Civil en las Filipinas | |
Badge of the Spanish Civil Guard | |
Active | 1868–1898 |
Country | Captaincy General of the Philippines |
Allegiance | King of Spain Spanish Empire |
Branch | Spanish Army |
Type | Gendarmerie |
Role | Law enforcement |
Size | division 1,200 men (1868), three divisions 3,685 men (1897) |
Part of | Spanish Civil Guard Spanish Army |
Garrison/HQ | Manila division (headquarters), Luzon division, Visayas division |
Motto(s) | El honor es mi divisa (Honor is my emblem) |
Engagements | Philippine Revolution Spanish–American War |
Insignia | |
Abbreviation | GC |
Monogram |
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