Citadel of Qaitbay

The Citadel of Qaitbay (or the Fort of Qaitbay; Arabic: قلعة قايتباي) is a 15th-century defensive fortress located on the Mediterranean sea coast, in Alexandria, Egypt. It was built from 1477 to 1479 AD (882–884 AH) by Sultan Al-Ashraf Sayf al-Din Qa'it Bay. The Citadel is situated on the eastern side of the northern tip of Pharos Island at the mouth of the Eastern Harbour.

Citadel of Qaitbay
قلعة قايتباي
Alexandria, Egypt
Closeup of the Citadel of Qaitbay
TypeMamluk citadel
Height17m
Site information
ConditionIntact; converted into a Maritime Museum
Site history
Built
  • 1477 (1477)
  • 1805 (renovations)
  • 1984 (restorations)
Built by
  • Qaitbay (1477)
  • Muhammad Ali Pasha (1805)
  • Egyptian Antiquities Organization (1984)
Demolished
EventsOrabi Revolt, Bombardment of Alexandria
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