Christopher Polhem

Christopher Polhammar (18 December 1661 – 30 August 1751) better known as Christopher Polhem (listen), which he took after his ennoblement in 1716, was a Swedish scientist, inventor and industrialist. He made significant contributions to the economic and industrial development of Sweden, particularly mining. He was ennobled by King Charles XII of Sweden for his contributions to Swedish technological development.

Christopher Polhem
Portrait of Christopher Polhem by Johan Henrik Scheffel, 1741.
Born(1661-12-18)18 December 1661
Tingstäde, Gotland, Sweden
Died30 August 1751(1751-08-30) (aged 89)
Stockholm, Sweden
NationalitySwedish
Alma materUppsala University
University of Harderwijk
Known forGöta Canal
Various inventions
AwardsOrder of the Polar Star, Head of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Enobled in 1716
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, Mechanics
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