Christian Democratic Party (Chile)
The Christian Democratic Party (Spanish: Partido Demócrata Cristiano, PDC) is a Christian democratic political party in Chile. There have been three Christian Democrat presidents in the past, Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, Patricio Aylwin, and Eduardo Frei Montalva.
Christian Democratic Party Partido Demócrata Cristiano | |
|---|---|
| President | Alberto Undurraga |
| Secretary-General | Cecilia Valdés León |
| Chief of Deputies | Eric Aedo Jeldres |
| Chief of Senators | Yasna Provoste |
| Founded | 28 July 1957 |
| Merger of | Social Christian Conservative Party National Falange |
| Headquarters | Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 1460, Santiago de Chile |
| Student wing | Democracia Cristiana Universitaria |
| Youth wing | Juventud Demócrata Cristiana |
| Membership (2021) | 31,776 (7th) |
| Ideology |
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| Political position | Centre to centre-left |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| National affiliation |
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| International affiliation | Centrist Democrat International |
| Regional affiliation | Christian Democrat Organization of America |
| Colours | Blue |
| Chamber of Deputies | 8 / 155 |
| Senate | 3 / 43 |
| Regional Boards | 36 / 278 |
| Mayors | 46 / 345 |
| Communal Councils | 315 / 2,224 |
| Party flag | |
| Website | |
| www | |
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Customarily, the PDC backs specific initiatives in an effort to bridge socialism and laissez-faire capitalism. This economic system has been called "social capitalism" and is heavily influenced by Catholic social teaching or, more generally, Christian ethics. In addition to this objective, the PDC also supports a strong national government while remaining more conservative on social issues. However, after Pinochet's military regime ended the PDC embraced more classical economic policies compared to before the dictatorship. The current Secretary-General of the PDC is Gonzalo Duarte. In their latest "Ideological Congress", the Christian Democrats criticized Chile's current economic system and called for a shift toward a social market economy (economía social de mercado). The PDC had cooperated with centre-left parties after the end of Pinochet rule.
Except during the military dictatorship (1973–1990) when the congress was shut down the Christian Democrat Party was the largest party in parliament from 1965 to 2001. In 2022 the party has faced a severe internal crisis, with many prominent politicians leaving it.