Chevrolet Vega

The Chevrolet Vega is a subcompact automobile that was manufactured and marketed by GM's Chevrolet division from 1970 to 1977. Available in two-door hatchback, notchback, wagon, and sedan delivery body styles, all models were powered by an inline four-cylinder engine designed specifically for the Vega, with a lightweight, aluminum alloy cylinder block. The Vega first went on sale in Chevrolet dealerships on September 10, 1970. Variants included the Cosworth Vega, a short-lived limited-production performance model, introduced in the spring of 1975.

Chevrolet Vega
1971 Chevrolet Vega
Overview
ManufacturerChevrolet (General Motors)
Also calledVega 2300
Production1970–1977
Model years1971–1977
AssemblyUnited States: Lordstown, Ohio (Lordstown Assembly); South Gate, California (South Gate Assembly)
Canada: Quebec (Sainte-Thérèse Assembly)
DesignerGM & Chevrolet design staffs
chief stylist, Bill Mitchell
Body and chassis
ClassSubcompact
Body style
  • 2-door notchback sedan
  • 2-door hatchback
  • 2-door station wagon
  • 2-door panel delivery
LayoutFR layout
PlatformH platform
RelatedPontiac Astre
Chevrolet Monza
Pontiac Sunbird
Buick Skyhawk
Oldsmobile Starfire
Powertrain
Engine
  • 140 cu in (2.3 L) 2300 I4
  • 140 cu in (2.3 L) L11 I4
  • 122 cu in (2.0 L) I4 (Cosworth)
Transmission
  • 3-speed manual
  • 4-speed manual
    5-speed manual w/overdrive
  • Torque-Drive - 2-speed Powerglide requiring manual shifting
  • 2-speed Powerglide automatic
  • 3-speed Turbo-Hydramatic automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase97.0 in (2,464 mm)
Length169.7 in (4,310 mm)
Width65.4 in (1,661 mm)
Height51 in (1,295 mm)
Curb weight2,181–2,270 lb (989–1,030 kg) (1971)
Chronology
PredecessorChevrolet Corvair
SuccessorChevrolet Monza

The Vega received the 1971 Motor Trend Car of the Year. Subsequently, the car became widely known for a range of problems related to its engineering, reliability, safety, propensity to rust, and engine durability. Despite a series of recalls and design upgrades, the Vega's problems tarnished both its own as well as General Motors' reputation. Production ended with the 1977 model year.

The car was named for Vega, the brightest star in the constellation Lyra.

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