Chetniks in World War I

Chetniks in World War I were members of auxiliary units used by the Royal Serbian Army for guerrilla warfare against invading Austro-Hungarian, Bulgarian and German forces. Their primary task was to operate as special forces behind enemy lines, disrupting operations, and conducting diversionary tactics.

On 1 January 1916, the Kingdom of Serbia was occupied by Austria-Hungary and the Kingdom of Bulgaria. The Army Staff sent Chetnik veteran Kosta Pećanac into the Toplica District to organize a guerrilla uprising. Several Chetnik (guerrilla) detachments were established throughout the occupied territory.

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