Charles Saunders (Royal Navy officer)
Admiral Sir Charles Saunders KB (c. 1715 – 7 December 1775) was a British Royal Navy officer. He commanded the fourth-rate HMS Gloucester and led her in action at the Second Battle of Cape Finisterre in October 1747 during the War of the Austrian Succession. After serving as Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet, he was appointed Commander-in-Chief, English Channel in charge of the Western Squadron between October 1758 and May 1759). He took command of the fleet tasked with carrying James Wolfe to Quebec in January 1759 and consolidated the dead general's victory after the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in September 1759 by devoting great energy to keeping the British Army, now under the command of Colonel George Townshend, well supplied during the Seven Years' War. He later became Senior Naval Lord and then First Lord of the Admiralty.
Sir Charles Saunders | |
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Sir Charles Saunders by Sir Joshua Reynolds | |
Born | 1715 London, England |
Died | 7 December 1775 (aged 59–60) London, England |
Buried | Westminster Abbey |
Allegiance | Kingdom of Great Britain |
Service/ | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1727–1766 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held | HMS Plymouth HMS Sapphire HMS Dunkirk HMS Gloucester HMS Yarmouth HMS Tiger Mediterranean Fleet Western Squadron |
Battles/wars | War of the Austrian Succession Seven Years' War |
Awards | Knight of the Order of the Bath |