Charles City County, Virginia

Charles City County is a county located in the U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. The county is situated southeast of Richmond and west of Jamestown. It is bounded on the south by the James River and on the east by the Chickahominy River.

Charles City County
Iona Whitehead-Adkins Courthouse
Location within the U.S. state of Virginia
Virginia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 37°21′N 77°04′W
Country United States
State Virginia
Founded1619
Named forCharles I of England
SeatCharles City
Area
  Total204 sq mi (530 km2)
  Land183 sq mi (470 km2)
  Water21 sq mi (50 km2)  10.5%
Population
 (2020)
  Total6,773
  Density33/sq mi (13/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district4th
Websitewww.charlescityva.us

The area that would become Charles City County was first established as "Charles Cittie" by the Virginia Company in 1619. It was one of the first four "boroughs" of Virginia, and was named in honor of Prince Charles, who would later become King Charles I of England. After Virginia became a royal colony, the borough was changed to "Charles City Shire" in 1634, as one of the five original Shires of Virginia. It acquired the present name of Charles City County in 1643.

In the 21st century, Charles City County is part of the Greater Richmond Region of the state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 6,773; it is still relatively rural and one of smaller counties in Virginia by population. Its county seat is the community of Charles City.

Notable natives include the 9th and 10th presidents of the United States, William Henry Harrison and John Tyler.

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