Centralia Massacre (Missouri)

The Centralia Massacre was an incident during the American Civil War in which 24 unarmed U.S. Army soldiers were captured and executed in Centralia, Missouri on September 27, 1864, by a band led by the pro-Confederate guerrilla leader William T. Anderson. Future outlaw Jesse James was among the guerrillas.

Centralia Massacre
LocationCentralia, Missouri
DateSeptember 27, 1864 (1864-09-27)
9:00 a.m.
TargetU.S. Army soldiers
Attack type
Summary executions
Deaths123
PerpetratorsBushwhackers led by William T. Anderson
No. of participants
~80

In the ensuing Battle of Centralia a large detachment of U.S. Army mounted infantry attempted to intercept Anderson, but nearly all of them were killed in combat.

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