Cassius Dio

Lucius Cassius Dio (c.165 – c.235), also known as Dio Cassius (Greek: Δίων Κάσσιος Dion Kassios), was a Roman historian and senator of maternal Greek origin. He published 80 volumes of the history of ancient Rome, beginning with the arrival of Aeneas in Italy. The volumes documented the subsequent founding of Rome (753 BC), the formation of the Republic (509 BC), and the creation of the Empire (27 BC) up until 229 AD, during the reign of Severus Alexander. Written in Ancient Greek over 22 years, Dio's work covers approximately 1,000 years of history. Many of his 80 books have survived intact, or as fragments, providing modern scholars with a detailed perspective on Roman history.

Lucius Cassius Dio
17th century illustration of Dio
Native name
Δίων Κάσσιος
Bornc.165 AD
Nicaea, Bithynia
Diedc.235 AD (aged approx. 70)
Bithynia
OccupationHistorian, senator, praetor, proconsul, consul
NationalityRoman
SubjectHistory
Notable worksHistory of Rome
RelativesCassius Apronianus (father), Cassius Dio (grandchild or great-grandchild)
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