Cartaya
Cartaya is a Spanish locality and municipality in the Province of Huelva, (autonomous community of Andalusia). In 2010 it had 18,415 inhabitants. Its surface area is 226.4 km2 and has a density of 81.34 people per km2.
Cartaya | |
|---|---|
Municipality & Town | |
| Cartaya, España | |
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Flag Coat of arms | |
| Motto(s): Cartaya: pines and sea & Cartaya ahead Spain Cartaya: pinos y mar & Cartaya por delante | |
Cartaya Location in Spain | |
| Coordinates: 37°17′N 7°09′W | |
| Country | Spain |
| Autonomous Community | Andalusia |
| Province | Huelva |
| Comarca | Costa Occidental de Huelva |
| Judicial district | Ayamonte |
| Municipality | Cartaya |
| Mancomunidad | Manc. Beturia |
| Foundation | 15th century |
| Boroughs |
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| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council |
| • Body | City Council of Cartaya |
| • Mayor | Juan Miguel Polo Plana (ICAR) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,264 km2 (874 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 26 m (85 ft) |
| Population (2018) | |
| • Total | 19,433 |
| • Density | 8.6/km2 (22/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | cartayero (m), cartayera (f) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postcode | 21450 |
| Website | http://www.ayto-cartaya.es/ |
The present town of Cartaya was founded in the 15th century by the Marquis of Gibraleón, Don Pedro de Zúñiga. Its name comes from the Phoenician word "Carteia", meaning city, which implies that the site had been settled much earlier. Traces have been found dating from the late Roman Empire and there is evidence of farmsteads from the early medieval period.
The municipality's economy is mainly based on the primary sector. However, more recent development has been encouraged in the service sector focused on leisure and tourism. The per capita income is high in comparison to neighboring municipalities. The newer settlements of El Rompido and Nuevo Portil, along with other developments, have contributed to significant population growth over recent decades.
Among the area's noteworthy attractions are: the former Convent of the Blessed Trinity; the Parish Church; the Hermitage of Santa María de Consolación; the Castle of the Zuñiga; and 4 kilometers of beaches (El Rompido, San Miguel Beach, Nuevo Portil beach and the westernmost part of El Portil).