Caria
Caria (/ˈkɛəriə/; from Greek: Καρία, Karia; Turkish: Karya) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid-Ionia (Mycale) south to Lycia and east to Phrygia. The Carians were described by Herodotus as being Anatolian mainlanders and they call themselves Caria because of the name of their king while he reports that the Carians themselves maintained that they were Anatolian mainlanders intensely engaged in seafaring and were akin to the Mysians and the Lydians. The Carians spoke Carian, a native Anatolian language closely related to Luwian. Also closely associated with the Carians were the Leleges, which could be an earlier name for Carians.
Caria (Καρία) | |
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Ancient region of Anatolia | |
Theater in Caunos | |
Location | Southwestern Anatolia, Turkey |
State existed | 11th–6th century BC |
Language | Carian |
Biggest city | Halicarnassus (modern-day Bodrum, Muğla, Turkey) |
Roman province | Asia |
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