Cardiocrinum giganteum

Giant Himalayan lily
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Lilieae
Genus: Cardiocrinum
Species:
C. giganteum
Binomial name
Cardiocrinum giganteum
(Wall.) Makino
Synonyms
  • Cardiocrinum mirabile (Franch.) Makino
  • Lilium cordifolium subsp. giganteum (Wall.) Baker
  • Lilium giganteum Wallich
  • Lilium mirabile Franch.

Cardiocrinum giganteum, the giant Himalayan lily, is the largest species of any of the lily plants, growing up to 3.5 metres high. It is found in the Himalayas, China and Myanmar (Burma).

Varieties

Two varieties are recognized

  • C. giganteum var. giganteum - up to 3 metres tall, the outer part of the flower greenish and the inside streaked with purple - Tibet, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim
  • C. giganteum var. yunnanense - 1–2 metres tall, the outer part of the flower white and the inside streaked with purplish red - Myanmar, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan
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