Cardiac glycoside

Cardiac glycosides are a class of organic compounds that increase the output force of the heart and decrease its rate of contractions by inhibiting the cellular sodium-potassium ATPase pump. Their beneficial medical uses are as treatments for congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmias; however, their relative toxicity prevents them from being widely used. Most commonly found as secondary metabolites in several plants such as foxglove plants, these compounds nevertheless have a diverse range of biochemical effects regarding cardiac cell function and have also been suggested for use in cancer treatment.

Cardiac glycoside
Drug class
The general structure of a cardiac glycoside molecule.
Class identifiers
UseCongestive heart failure
ATC codeC01A
Biological targetNa+
/K+
-ATPase
External links
MeSHD002301
Legal status
In Wikidata
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