Cannon River (Minnesota)

The Cannon River a tributary of the Mississippi River flows 112 miles (180 km) from Shields Lake near Shieldsville to Red Wing in the U.S. state of Minnesota, where it joins the Mississippi River. It drains a watershed approximately 1460 square miles (3,780 km²) in size. The river flows through the counties of Le Sueur, Rice, Dakota, and Goodhue.

Cannon River
The Cannon River as seen from a snowshoe trail in Miesville Ravine Park Reserve on a winter day.
Location of mouth
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountiesDakota, Goodhue, Le Sueur, Rice
CitiesRed Wing, Welch, Cannon Falls, Randolph, Northfield, Dundas, Faribault, Warsaw, Morristown, Waterville
Physical characteristics
SourceShields Lake
  locationRice County, near Shieldsville, Minnesota, United States
  coordinates44.3688180°N 93.4422624°W / 44.3688180; -93.4422624
  elevation1070 Ft.
MouthMississippi River
  location
Goodhue County, near Red Wing, Minnesota, United States
  coordinates
44.602583°N 92.589771°W / 44.602583; -92.589771
Length112 mi (180 km)
Basin size1,460 sq mi (3,800 km2)
Discharge 
  locationWelch, MN
  average730 cu/ft. per sec.
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftTrout Brook
  rightLittle Cannon River, Straight River, Little Cannon River (Sabre Lake) (near Kilkenny), Belle Creek)

The Cannon River has few rapids, but some can be difficult (Class II). Some have claimed lives, as has the confluence with the Little Cannon River in Cannon Falls. Canoes traversing the river must portage several dams; the low header dams are more dangerous than they appear to novices. Downed trees and logjams are extreme hazards in high water, as are low bridges. The river varies in width from 50 to 200 feet (15 to 60 m).

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