Camp des Milles

The Camp des Milles [kɑ̃ de mil] was a French internment camp, opened in September 1939, in a former tile factory near the village of Les Milles, part of the commune of Aix-en-Provence (Bouches-du-Rhône). In October 2015, the site was chosen by UNESCO as the headquarters for its new Chair of Education for Citizenship, Human Sciences and Shared Memories.

Camp des Milles
Concentration camp
Building which served as a concentration camp at Camp des Milles
Location of Camp des Milles within France
Coordinates43°30′12″N 5°23′08″E
LocationNear Les Milles, Provence, France
Built byFrench Third Republic
Operated byFrench Third Republic, Vichy France
Original usetile factory, then internment of Germans and Austrians living in France
InmatesFrench Jews and Jewish refugees from Central Europe (mostly male)
Number of inmatesthousands, of whom 2,000 Jews deported via Drancy, mostly to Auschwitz
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