Calçoene

Calçoene (Portuguese pronunciation: [kawsoˈẽni]) is a municipality located in the east of the state of Amapá in Brazil. It is located on the Atlantic Ocean in the Amazon jungle basin near French Guiana. Calçoene covers 14,269 square kilometres (5,509 sq mi) and has a population is 11,306. The name Calçoene is a corruption of "Calço N" (North Wedge, one of four mining zones defined by the Brazilian Government at the beginning of the 20th century).

Calçoene
Municipality
Município de Calçoene
The Governor inspects the new road in Calçoene
Location of Calçoene in the State of Amapá
Calçoene
Coordinates: 02°29′52″N 50°56′56″W
Country Brazil
RegionNorth
State Amapá
Founded22 December 1945
Government
  MayorLindoval Santos do Rosario (PSC)
Area
  Total14,269 km2 (5,509 sq mi)
Elevation
3 m (10 ft)
Population
 (2020)
  Total11,306
  Density0.79/km2 (2.1/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
HDI (2010)0.643 – medium
Websitewww.calcoene.ap.gov.br

The city has the highest rainfall of any in Brazil, with an annual average of 4,165 millimetres (164.0 in). Calçoene is noted for its ancient megalithic observatory, often referred to as the "Amazon Stonehenge".

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