Cabinda War

The Cabinda War is an ongoing separatist insurgency, waged by the Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda (FLEC) against the government of Angola. FLEC aims at the restoration of the self-proclaimed Republic of Cabinda, located within the borders of the Cabinda province of Angola.

Cabinda War
Part of the Angolan Civil War (until 2002)

Cabinda exclave (red)
Date8 November 1975 – present
(48 years, 5 months and 2 days)
Location
Status

Ongoing

  • Ceasefire declared by FLEC-Renovada in August 2006
  • Ongoing guerilla warfare by FLEC-FAC
  • Unilateral ceasefire declared by Cabindan militias
    on 30 March 2020 to address the COVID-19 pandemic
Belligerents

 Angola
 Cuba (until 1991)


UNITA (joint operations, 1991)

Supported by:

FLEC

Supported by:
  •  Zaire (until 1997)
  •  Belgium
  • WLFD
Commanders and leaders
João Lourenço (2017–present)
Agostinho Neto (1975–1979)
José Eduardo dos Santos (1979–2017)
Fidel Castro (1976–2008)
Arnaldo Ochoa  
Erich Honecker (1975–1989)
Leonid Brezhnev (1975–1982)
António Bento Bembe
Henrique N'zita Tiago
Alexandre Builo Tati
Francisco Xavier Lubota
José Tiburcio Zinga Loemba
Strength
87,000 (2013)
2,000
4
300–7,000 in total (1975)
FLEC-Renovada: 500 (1991)
FLEC-N'zita: 200–300 (1991)
FLEC-FAC: 600 (1992)
Casualties and losses
~30,000 killed
25,000 displaced
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