Cabanatuan

Cabanatuan, officially the City of Cabanatuan (Filipino: Lungsod ng Cabanatuan; Ilocano: Siudad ti Cabanatuan; Kapampangan: Lakanbalen/Ciudad ning Cabanatuan), is a 1st class component city in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 327,325 people, making it the most populous city in Nueva Ecija and the fifth-most populous in Central Luzon.

Cabanatuan
City of Cabanatuan
(From top, left to right: Maharlika Highway-Cagayan Valley Road Crossing Intersection, Gen. Antonio Luna Equestrian Statue, Old Nueva Ecija Provincial Capitol, San Nicolas de Tolentino Cathedral (Cabanatuan Cathedral), Nueva Ecija High School)
Nickname(s): 
Gateway to the North
Tricycle Capital of the Philippines
Commercial Hub of Nueva Ecija
Motto(s): 
Pagbabago, Progreso, Disiplina
Map of Nueva Ecija with Cabanatuan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Cabanatuan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 15°29′27″N 120°58′04″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceNueva Ecija
District 3rd district
Founded1750
CityhoodJune 15, 1950
Barangays89 (see Barangays)
Government
  TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
  MayorMyca Elizabeth R. Vergara
  Vice MayorJulius Cesar V. Vergara
  RepresentativeRosanna V. Vergara
  City Council
Members
  Electorate217,785 voters (2022)
Area
  Total192.29 km2 (74.24 sq mi)
Elevation
52 m (171 ft)
Highest elevation
393 m (1,289 ft)
Lowest elevation
12 m (39 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total327,325
  Density1,700/km2 (4,400/sq mi)
  Households
81,792
Demonym(s)Cabanatueños (Male),
Cabanatueñas (Female)
Economy
  Income class1st city income class
  Poverty incidence
3.12
% (2018)
  Revenue1,894 million (2020)
  Assets6,978 million (2020)
  Expenditure1,964 million (2020)
  Liabilities3,473 million (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityCabanatuan Electric Corporation (CELCOR)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3100
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)44
Native languagesKapampangan
Tagalog
Ilocano
Websitewww.cabanatuancity.gov.ph

The city is popular for being home to more than 30,000 motorized tricycles, making it the "Tricycle Capital of the Philippines." Its strategic location along the Cagayan Valley Road has made the city a major economic, educational, medical, entertainment, shopping, and transportation center in Nueva Ecija and nearby provinces in the region such as Tarlac, Aurora, and Bulacan. It has also earned the moniker "Gateway to the North."

Cabanatuan remained Nueva Ecija's capital until 1965 when the government created nearby Palayan City as the new provincial capital. Nueva Ecija's old capitol and other government offices are still used and maintained by the provincial administration.

After the campaign for the city's designation as a highly urbanized city failed, a motion was made to convert the city into a lone district instead.

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