CYP2C9

CYP2C9
Available structures
PDB	Human UniProt search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	1OG2, 1OG5, 1R9O, 4NZ2
Identifiers
Aliases	CYP2C9, CPC9, CYP2C, CYP2C10, CYPIIC9, P450IIC9, cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9, Cytochrome P450 2C9, P450-2C9
External IDs	OMIM: 601130 MGI: 1919553 HomoloGene: 133566 GeneCards: CYP2C9
EC number	1.14.14.51
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 10 (human)
End	94,990,091 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (mouse)
End	39,082,388 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	right lobe of liver; ; jejunal mucosa; ; pancreatic ductal cell; ; duodenum; ; gallbladder; ; epithelium of esophagus; ; body of stomach; ; gastric mucosa; ; pylorus; ; fundus;
	Top expressed in
	duodenum; ; jejunum; ; ileum; ; colon; ; stomach; ; esophagus; ; pancreas; ; islet of Langerhans; ; quadriceps femoris muscle; ; spermatid;
	More reference expression data
	; ; ; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	iron ion binding; arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity; metal ion binding; steroid hydroxylase activity; caffeine oxidase activity; heme binding; oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; oxidoreductase activity; monooxygenase activity; oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen;
Cellular component	organelle membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; membrane; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; endoplasmic reticulum; cytoplasm;
Biological process	steroid metabolic process; lipid metabolism; cellular amide metabolic process; epoxygenase P450 pathway; monocarboxylic acid metabolic process; oxidative demethylation; omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway; monoterpenoid metabolic process; xenobiotic metabolic process; urea metabolic process; long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process; organic acid metabolic process; estrogen metabolic process;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	1559
	72303
	ENSG00000138109
	ENSMUSG00000067231
	P11712
	n/a
	NM_000771
	NM_028191
	NP_000762
	n/a
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 (abbreviated CYP2C9) is an enzyme protein. The enzyme is involved in the metabolism, by oxidation, of both xenobiotics, including drugs, and endogenous compounds, including fatty acids. In humans, the protein is encoded by the CYP2C9 gene. The gene is highly polymorphic, which affects the efficiency of the metabolism by the enzyme.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.